Fitness & Wellness

Stay Healthy And Fit As You Get Older

Stay Healthy And Fit As You Get Older

We love working with people of all ages at Body Sculptors in Louisville, KY. While it’s satisfying, no matter what your age, it’s particularly enjoyable to watch seniors. We can help you stay healthy and fit as you get older. Aging doesn’t have to sentence you to a rocking chair or limit your energy. You can be more mobile and self-sufficient no matter what your age if you practice healthy habits. You do have more of a challenge the older you get, since the body doesn’t produce as many enzymes for digestion and muscle tissue breaks down faster. That may make it harder, but definitely not impossible.

If you can start earlier, by all means take the challenge.

You don’t have to wait until you’re frail, begin today. If you’re in your 40s, you already have probably noticed changes. Think of people like Jack Lalane or Jane Fonda who spent much of their lives exercising and look fabulous. That doesn’t mean it’s ever too late. You may not have heard of Charles Eugster, who was the world’s oldest runner at 97, or Ernestine Shepherd, 84, the world’s oldest competitive body builder. Charles didn’t start working out until he was 87. Ernestine started body building in her late 50s and still competes today. It just proves that while it’s harder the older you get, it’s still possible. Always check with your health care professional first.

Making lifestyle changes is the key to staying healthy and fit.

As people age, they often become more sedentary. Hormone levels also drop. Both of those things increase the loss of muscle mass. What can change that is simple. A program of regular exercise, a healthy diet, adequate hydration, lack of sleep and more. Start with eating healthier. Switching to a diet high in whole foods, such as fruits and vegetables, lean protein—especially fatty fish—and fewer processed foods containing sugar and white flour is a great start to healthy eating. You won’t have to cut calories to lose weight, just focus on healthy eating.

A program of regular exercise can help maintain and build muscle mass.

Building back muscle tissue or stopping the natural loss that occurs all starts with a great program and a consistent effort. Don’t ever get discouraged because you don’t see the immediate changes you got when you were younger. It takes a little longer, but is well worth the effort. If you have mobility issues, there are chair exercises you can do. Start where you are. If you can only walk to the corner, walk there and tomorrow take a few more steps until you can walk miles. It’s all about improving, not competing with others or even your younger self. If you have physical limitations or health conditions, don’t give up. Seek the aid of a personal trainer for a program designed specifically for your needs.

  • Weight training is just as important to older people, if not more important. Not only will strength training slow and reverse the loss of muscle mass, it also can help keep bones strong and healthy.
  • When you’re working on building more muscle strength, increase your protein intake. While younger people need approximately 1.8 grams of protein per pound of weight, seniors tend to need 2.6 grams for the same results.
  • Get adequate sleep. Lack of sleep can cause hormones to become imbalanced, creating more ghrelin—the hunger hormone and reducing leptin—the hormone that makes you feel full. That can lead to overeating. Sleep is also important for heart health.
  • Drink plenty of water. It will help you physically and mentally. Seniors are more prone to dehydration, which can lead to kidney stones, stroke, infectious disease, constipation and even cause symptoms that resemble dementia.

For more information, contact us today at Body Sculptors Personal Training


Counting Calories Vs Macronutrients

Counting Calories Vs Macronutrients

Before going into the discussion of calories vs macronutrients, you need to understand what both are. Calories are a measure of energy or heat, whose definition has changed over the years. You don’t need to know the exact definition to understand that if you eat too many calories, you’ll gain weight and to lose weight you have to eat less. Macronutrients are carbohydrates, protein, and fat, which are the building blocks for your body and all food you consume.

When you focus on macros, you’re focusing on eating healthy and the quality of the food.

It’s different with calories, that only focuses on the amount you eat based on the energy they contain. Counting just calories doesn’t mean you’ll eat your healthiest. An order of large fries from McDonalds has 510 calories, but you wouldn’t be healthy if you ate three orders of fries on a 1500 calorie diet, just as you wouldn’t be healthy eating 21 double stuffed Oreos as your diet, which is almost 1500 calories. Instead, focusing on the ratio of macronutrients wouldn’t allow you to overeat sugary treats that are primarily carbs or go for only greasy snacks.

The Food and Nutrition Board of Institutes of Medicine—IOM—ratios may differ from your goal.

The IOM suggests that the ratios should be approximately 45 to 65 percent of your calories should come from carbs, with 20 to 35 percent from fat and 10 to 35 percent from protein. As you can tell, there’s quite a range. That’s because modifying the amount of each macros will result in achieving different goals.

The more information you have, the better your results.

You still have to know the calorie count when you track macros, but also need to know the amount of each macronutrient. If you want to lose weight, increasing your protein intake can help you feel full faster and aid you in reaching your goal. For building muscles, you need a balance that’s 50% carbs, 20% fat and 30 % protein. You’ll have the energy you need for a tough workout.

  • If the process sounds difficult, it is far more difficult than just counting calories, but gets better results. It is made easier when you use our app that has everything, including menus designed to meet your needs.
  • When you eat makes a difference, especially if you’re trying to build muscle. A quick carb snack within an hour after a workout can help your body use the protein for building muscle and get the best results.
  • Eating healthy often follows the macronutrient diet. If you have plenty of fruits and vegetables each meal with a healthy source of protein and fat, most of the time you fall within the recommended allowances.
  • Counting macros doesn’t mean you’ll never get to eat any sugary treats. You can, but just not as much and not as often.

For more information, contact us today at Body Sculptors Personal Training


Workouts That Are Perfect When You're Busy

Workouts That Are Perfect When You’re Busy

It does take time to come to the gym and workout, but it’s worth it. However, there are times when you’re busy that it might seem impossible. For those times, you don’t have to skip exercising entirely, just supplement it with workouts that fit into your schedule. You can start by breaking down your workout into sections that last ten to fifteen minutes each and do them throughout the day when you get a few minutes. Studies show that it doesn’t matter how many sessions you have as long as they’re about ten to fifteen minutes long, if you get at least 150 minutes a week.

Get an early start to get your workout in.

Squeezing your workout in when you first get up is one way to conquer the lack of time. You don’t even have to do the whole workout. You can do half your workout in the morning or even ten minutes of it and spread the rest throughout the day in one or two other sessions. If you have television time, get the second fifteen or twenty minutes while watching and you’ll be done for the day. Getting up early and doing the entire workout checks it off for the day and gets you ready to face the day with a clear head and more energy.

If you want the most from your exercise routine in the shortest amount of time, consider HIIT.

What is HIIT? It’s an acronym for high intensity interval training and a way to cut time from your workout, while still getting the maximum benefit. HIIT is a technique where you alternate between your top intensity, where your heart rate is high and a recovery intensity that allows your heart to slow, then back to high intensity. A half hour of this type of workout is as effective as an hour of steady state exercising. One study found that a minute of sprinting followed by nine minutes of moderate running provided the same improvement as 50 minutes of steady state running at a moderate pace.

Use exercises you can do anywhere.

There’s a four-minute nitric oxide dump created by Dr. Zachary Bush that combines four different types of movements to work the major muscles of the body. It’s done three times a day, but only four-minutes each time. The famous eight-minute workout can supplement when you don’t have time. Each set is fifty seconds with a 10-second rest between. It starts with a shoulders-elevated hip thrust and moves through push-ups, squat jumps, inverted row, hip hinge, pike push-ups, step ups and a pull up.

  • Even non-exercise can be exercises. Putting vigor into household tasks or yard work can turn them into a workout routine. Varying your tempo when you do chores from high speed to moderate is a form of HIIT.
  • Find alternatives that you enjoy. If you hate running, don’t do it. Ride a bicycle to the grocery or work, take the stairs not the elevator. It’s all good exercise.
  • Make your social time a time to exercise. Instead of stopping for drinks after work, go to the gym and workout as you socialize. Everyone needs a social life, so combining it with something active is a big time saver.
  • Create a workout you can do during commercials. Doing squats during commercials or maintaining a plank while watching a show can make beneficial use of your time and let you watch your favorite program.

For more information, contact us today at Body Sculptors Personal Training


Start a Fitness Program by Increasing how Much You Walk

Start a Fitness Program by Increasing how Much You Walk

While many clients come regularly to the gym for their workout, there are those that for a variety of reasons, never go to the gym at all. Even those that attend regularly often find they cut corners avoiding other exercise outside the gym. In fact, they may even circle a store parking lot several times trying to find the closest spot, rather than doing the extra walk. Whether you workout regularly or are completely sedentary, increasing how much you walk can be a huge benefit to your overall health.

You’ll improve your heart health when you walk.

It doesn’t seem like much exercise while walking, but it can make a big difference in your cardiovascular health. One study found that people who walked around at least five minutes every hour maintained all the benefits from working out compared to those that remained seated for longer than an hour. Adding walking to your program of exercise or even starting one with walking is simple and it costs nothing to do. It helps shed pounds and raises your good cholesterol.

Does the 10,000 steps a day method work?

You may have heard of the recommended 10,000 steps a day, but did you know there was research that backed it. An Australian study using 2500 subjects that were sedentary showed the group that added the activity of 10,000 steps a day increased their mortality by 40%. A second study showed that just increasing walking by 3,000 steps a day lowered the risk of dying by 12%. These studies spanned a minimum of 15 years. A third study showed that just 150 minutes of walking each week, lowered the risk of dying by 20% overall with the risk of dying of respiratory disease lowered by 30%, and dying of cancer lowered by 9%.

You don’t have to do your walking all at once, either.

Pedometers have become popular with people using them to register every step. It also encourages them to walk more, if for no other reason than to improve their personal best. While 30 minutes of walking every day is ideal, it doesn’t mean you have to do it 30 minutes straight. You can break it up into three 10-minute sessions at different times of the day. If you have a slightly longer time for lunch at work, walk to your favorite restaurant that’s ten minutes away, eat and walk back to work. That’s two ten minute sessions completed and just one left to go for the balance of 30-minutes.

  • Alternating your walking speed from a brisk speed with a short period of recovery and back to a brisk pace can help you get into shape faster. It’s a form of interval training.
  • Walking can be the perfect way for a sedentary person to start their workout program. It can be personalized by adjusting for speed, distance and amount of time spent. It can be done in shorter sessions as noted previously.
  • Find ways to add more walking to your daily life. Besides parking further from the store, taking the stairs rather than the elevator, walking to lunch and getting up and walking for five minutes every hour is beneficial, too.
  • If you’re uncomfortable working out in front of others, you can start a weight loss program with healthy eating and walking. As you start to see the pounds drop off and you feel more energetic, it’s time to go to the gym for a complete program of fitness.

For more information, contact us today at Body Sculptors Personal Training


Burn Calories and Boost Your Mood

Burn Calories and Boost Your Mood

You can actually watch people’s faces change from stressed to more relaxed as they workout at Body Sculptors in Louisville, KY. When you workout, you not only burn calories, you also boost your mood. The recent stay at home order caused many people to become sedentary and there was an increase awareness of depression on a national level. Society wasn’t getting the exercise they needed to chase the blues away and often mild depression became even worse. While there are medications for this mental health issue, one of the best ways to help is strength building exercises. You’ll get a benefit for the body and the mind.

Strength training has both mental and physical benefits.

Strength training is a real calorie burner that builds muscle tissue. That muscle tissue requires more calories to maintain than fat tissue does, so it raises the body’s metabolism. That’s a huge benefit when you’re trying to lose weight. It also boosts mental health, according to the WHO—World Health Organization. The WHO suggests you get at least two days of strength training for improved bone strength, overall fitness and improved mental health. While the endorphins make you feel good, it’s more than that. Strength training helps improve sleep, reduce anxiety and symptoms of depression, improve cognitive thinking and increase self-esteem.

A meta-analysis backed the belief that exercise was good for mental health.

A meta-analysis is a study of many different studies on the same subject. One recent one was looking at those that looked at the mental health effects of strength training. The conclusion was that people who did strength training received benefits that included the reduction of depression symptoms and a significant improvement in their mental health. The studies spanned various health statuses, amount of training received and even whether they actually became stronger. For people that had no signs of depression, there was modest improvement in attitude, but for those with mild or moderate symptoms the improvement was far greater.

How does exercise actually help?

While strength training was the focus on the meta-study, other studies showed that aerobic training also helped. It helps explain why people pace when they’re under stress. Dopamine, endorphins and norepinephrine are released during exercise and these hormones boost your mood. Exercise helps build new neurons in the brain and they are the communicator cells. They release the chemicals that help keep your mind calm. Several studies show that HIIT—high intensity interval training—lowered symptoms of depression in older adults better than normal depression treatment or low intensity workouts.

  • When people workout and stick with a program, they often increase their self-esteem because they’re doing something good for themselves and accomplishing goals.
  • A protein— the brain-derived neurotrophic factor—is boosted via exercise. That protein is lower in people that have depression.
  • An 11-year study of 34,000 adults showed that people who exercised as little as an hour or two a week were far less likely to be depressed than those who didn’t by as much as 44 %.
  • Exercise helps improve sleep and improved sleep is a great way to help avoid depression.

For more information, contact us today at Body Sculptors Personal Training


Why Taking A Time Out Can Improve Your Happiness

Why Taking A Time Out Can Improve Your Happiness

Going to Disneyland, taking a vacation or enjoying the latest nightspot may not be what you need to be your happiest. Sometimes, you can improve your happiness by stepping back and taking a short break. Wearing the latest fashions, being in with the in-crowd and having the latest iPhone isn’t going to make it either. Being happy is a state of mind. Nobody can make you happy but you. Sometimes, all it takes is carving out a few minutes each day to count your blessings and looking at the things that truly make you happy.

Being more aware of your needs can start the process.

Understanding what your true feelings are may seem simple, but self-awareness is the basis for being happy. You have to know what your real desires are, not what society tells you they are. After all, there are conflicting commercials bombarding you daily telling you what you should want out of life and many of those things aren’t important to you. Finding out what’s not important is a huge step, then you can work on what is important to you.

Taking time out can also help reduce the stress in your life.

Unless you take time to appreciate what you have and identify not only what you want, but also what you don’t want, you’ll have stress in life. If you’re living under a great deal of stress, you’re not only not happy, you probably aren’t as healthy as you should be. Learning ways to cope with stress, such as meditation, exercise, deep breathing exercises or other type of stress relief can help you reduce your stress and encourage a state of happiness.

Taking time out can help prevent burnout.

If you’ve ever had a burnout, you know it affects all areas of your life, not just your happiness. It affects how efficient you are at work. It also affects whether you are social. Burn out can be prevented. Recovering from your burnout takes far longer to overcome than simply taking a few minutes each day to prevent it. Taking time to prevent both physical and emotional exhaustion will keep you at the top of your game and help you enjoy life more.

  • Learn to prioritize your tasks. Sometimes, other people’s emergencies shouldn’t be yours. If you’re constantly bailing out someone, you’re denying them the opportunity to learn and destroying your own happiness.
  • If you truly enjoy helping other people or like to be the head of a committee, then it’s what makes you happy and worth pursuing. Sometimes, work is what truly makes you happy and if that’s so, do it.
  • Taking time out from both work and play to appreciate the “wins” and “glories” of the day will help you achieve even more.
  • When you identify things that make you happy, focus on the end results, too. Do you love how you feel after working out? Focus on achieving that feeling the next time you go to the gym and you’ll find working out is a lot easier.

For more information, contact us today at Body Sculptors Personal Training


Why Your Weight Doesn't Really Matter

Why Your Weight Doesn’t Really Matter

How can I say your weight doesn’t really matter when I’m helping people in Louisville, KY, shed extra pounds? It’s easy because it’s true. Too often people focus too much on weight. It means you’re on results, rather than process, and just one result. Getting into shape isn’t all about weight loss. If you’re eating healthy and working out regularly, getting to a healthy weight is one of the outcomes, but so is increased strength, endurance, flexibility and better health.

You might be changing the composition of your body.

If you’ve worked out regularly and switched your diet to healthy eating, you still might not see a difference when you step on the scales. The reason may be that your body composition or fat to muscle ratio has changed. Muscle tissue weighs more per cubic inch than fat does, because it’s denser. Your weight won’t change if you’re substituting muscle tissue for fat tissue. If your clothes are getting baggy but your weight hasn’t changed, that’s what’s happening.

If you choose healthy foods and workout regularly, you don’t need to weigh yourself daily.

Some people weigh themselves daily or even more. That can be both misleading and depressing. Your body weight fluctuates throughout the day. Hormones, the type of food you ate and even the amount of sodium in the food can make a difference. Whether you have a full colon or bladder can also affect your weight. While that difference is minimal, people who weigh frequently look for minor differences and either praise themselves or sink into depression when they read the scales. Focus on doing what it takes, not the scales.

Your weight doesn’t reflect your health or your energy level.

Just because you’re skinny, doesn’t mean you’re healthy. People who are thin can be far sicker than someone that’s slightly overweight but still fit. It’s all about lifestyle decisions, eating healthy and working out regularly. If you can’t run to the corner of the block and back without begging for oxygen, no matter how thin you are, you’re out of shape and definitely not healthy. Focus on your health and healthy habits.

  • The scales can lie. Sometimes, just standing slightly different on the scales can make a difference. Try it sometime. Weigh yourself and then get off the scales and try a slightly different stance. You’ll often see a pound or two difference.
  • One reason people have more success when they use a personal trainer, is that the trainer tracks other things, besides weight. Try tracking the number of reps you do in a workout or how much more you can lift.
  • Check your energy level. If you used to come home at the end of the day exhausted and now have energy to spare, your program is working.
  • Try an experiment. If you find you’re constantly turning to the scales, deny yourself the opportunity for at least six weeks. In that time, focus on healthy eating, regular exercise and other lifestyle changes. You’ll feel better about yourself and still make progress.

For more information, contact us today at Body Sculptors Personal Training


Why You Need To Take Care Of Yourself First

Why You Need To Take Care Of Yourself First

For some reason, it has become noble to work yourself to a frazzle and simply take care of other people’s needs. It shouldn’t be that way. In fact, it’s not just an unhealthy stance to take, it’s also dangerous and counterproductive. You should take care of yourself so you have the energy to help others and the good health not require others to take care of you. There are some emergencies where that doesn’t hold true, but for the day-to-day schedule, you deserve to be number one.

Have you ever wondered why the parents are supposed to put on their oxygen mask before they do their child’s?

If you’ve listened to the flight attendant when they’re explaining emergency procedures, they always tell parents to put on oxygen masks first, before attending to children. That’s logical. The parent is responsible for putting on both the child’s mask and theirs and if they are unconscious from lack of oxygen, they can’t do both. The same logic holds true for taking care of yourself. Luckily, in everyday life, it’s not a matter of emergency or doing one before the other. It’s a matter of putting yourself on the priority list, just as you would any other important person.

It’s okay to say no occasionally.

If you find you’re on every committee, because everyone knows you’ll do a good job or nobody else will do the job, maybe it’s time to put a halt to that. People often find themselves running the minute their feet hit the ground in the morning. That’s very noble, but you need to take time for yourself. You need both time to take care of yourself, like going to the gym and eating healthy meals, but also time to decompress and be still. It’s okay to schedule time for that’s just for you and tell others no if you don’t want to take on another commitment or if interferes with your “you” time.

Have you ever felt overwhelmed with work and resented family members who sat and watched TV?

The first thing to identify is whether you asked for help. If you didn’t, why not? Was it your sense of pride that stopped you? You don’t have to handle everything yourself. In fact, you’ll often find that people are glad to help when you ask. Instead of resenting family members or co-workers for not helping, why not ask them to help? You don’t have to be the demigod of work. If you’re happy to help others, they’re probably feeling the same.

  • Decide what makes you happy and pursue it. You have choices. There are ways to enhance your life and do more things that truly make you smile. Focus on your happiness. It doesn’t mean you aren’t taking care of others in the process.
  • Taking care of yourself also means being kind to yourself. Everyone makes mistakes, beating yourself up over those mistakes isn’t productive. Learn from them and move on.
  • Self-care might be anything from taking time to meditate, learning something new or giving yourself some praise when it’s deserved. It could be something as simple as giving yourself a few minutes to nap.
  • Self care isn’t selfish. In fact, it can actually be helping another person. It feels good to help someone in need and the key difference is doing it when you want, not because you feel forced into it.

For more information, contact us today at Body Sculptors Personal Training


How To Stay Physically And Mentally Healthy When You're Stuck At Home

How To Stay Physically And Mentally Healthy When You’re Stuck At Home

When time was available, did you find that you didn’t get all those things done you thought you would if you just had a little more time? It’s been the same experience for most people that I’ve talked to recently. They found that it was just as hard to stay physically and mentally healthy when you’re stuck at home, as it is when you’re busy with work and running everywhere. Most people give tips on how to make time, but ignore the fact that too much time leaves us all open to procrastinating. It all starts by taking the first step toward a healthy lifestyle. We have provided online help to make it easier.

Start with a healthy diet.

A healthy diet is at the core of getting fit, building your immune system and losing weight. If you’ve read recent statistics, you know that obesity is the leading cause of preventable deaths. It’s not always easy to know what’s healthy and what’s not. Of course, everyone knows that eating the sugar in candy bars isn’t good for you, but fail to understand how sugar is in so many of our processed foods. We have created healthy menus based on what you told us, your goals and your personal taste. You just buy the food.

Get a workout program designed exclusively for you.

We offer online training that’s personalized, but you can get extra exercise without it, even if you’re stuck at home. I feel so strongly that everyone should be their fittest, I don’t care if you use our program or something else. I just want you to start something. If you’re completely out of shape, get up and move. Climb stairs. Go for walks…even if it’s just walking around the house. Throughout the day, take a minute or two and do windmills with your arms or lunges. It all starts with increasing your movement. I want everyone to move more and do recommend our easy to follow exercise programs, but just using cans as weights, doing simple exercises and being aware of moving more is important.

The key is not to overdo and knowing that everything you do counts.

If you get winded just walking down the steps…that’s what you need to do more often. Don’t push yourself beyond your limits, especially when you’re first working out or putting more emphasis on moving. There is no best way to start…you just have to take the first step. Many people find that scheduling a specific time and making a workout an appointment is a big help. Create a way to track your workout, noting how much you did each day. Winners keep score.

  • You won’t be stuck at home forever. While you have time, you can make meals ahead and freeze them for later just by doubling the recipe. They’re great for those busy days when you’re out and about. They’ll be ready to heat and eat.
  • If you’re not fit enough to workout for an extended period, break up your workout to ten minute sessions. If you do three ten minute sessions each day, you’ll soon be able to workout longer and combine them to two and then one workout.
  • Do something good for yourself or others and get exercise in the process. Deep cleaning can be exhausting, which is one reason it’s also good exercise. Cleaning out closets can be, too, but you can also help others by donating items to help those in need.
  • Your mental health affects your physical health. Stay positive. Have an attitude of gratitude for everything you have. Spend a few minutes each morning to appreciate all you’ve been given and you’ll start your day off right.

For more information, contact us today at Body Sculptors Personal Training